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- package netlink
- import (
- "fmt"
- "log"
- "net"
- "strings"
- "syscall"
- "github.com/vishvananda/netlink/nl"
- "github.com/vishvananda/netns"
- )
- // IFA_FLAGS is a u32 attribute.
- const IFA_FLAGS = 0x8
- // AddrAdd will add an IP address to a link device.
- // Equivalent to: `ip addr add $addr dev $link`
- func AddrAdd(link Link, addr *Addr) error {
- return pkgHandle.AddrAdd(link, addr)
- }
- // AddrAdd will add an IP address to a link device.
- // Equivalent to: `ip addr add $addr dev $link`
- func (h *Handle) AddrAdd(link Link, addr *Addr) error {
- req := h.newNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_NEWADDR, syscall.NLM_F_CREATE|syscall.NLM_F_EXCL|syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
- return h.addrHandle(link, addr, req)
- }
- // AddrDel will delete an IP address from a link device.
- // Equivalent to: `ip addr del $addr dev $link`
- func AddrDel(link Link, addr *Addr) error {
- return pkgHandle.AddrDel(link, addr)
- }
- // AddrDel will delete an IP address from a link device.
- // Equivalent to: `ip addr del $addr dev $link`
- func (h *Handle) AddrDel(link Link, addr *Addr) error {
- req := h.newNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_DELADDR, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
- return h.addrHandle(link, addr, req)
- }
- func (h *Handle) addrHandle(link Link, addr *Addr, req *nl.NetlinkRequest) error {
- base := link.Attrs()
- if addr.Label != "" && !strings.HasPrefix(addr.Label, base.Name) {
- return fmt.Errorf("label must begin with interface name")
- }
- h.ensureIndex(base)
- family := nl.GetIPFamily(addr.IP)
- msg := nl.NewIfAddrmsg(family)
- msg.Index = uint32(base.Index)
- msg.Scope = uint8(addr.Scope)
- prefixlen, _ := addr.Mask.Size()
- msg.Prefixlen = uint8(prefixlen)
- req.AddData(msg)
- var localAddrData []byte
- if family == FAMILY_V4 {
- localAddrData = addr.IP.To4()
- } else {
- localAddrData = addr.IP.To16()
- }
- localData := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFA_LOCAL, localAddrData)
- req.AddData(localData)
- var peerAddrData []byte
- if addr.Peer != nil {
- if family == FAMILY_V4 {
- peerAddrData = addr.Peer.IP.To4()
- } else {
- peerAddrData = addr.Peer.IP.To16()
- }
- } else {
- peerAddrData = localAddrData
- }
- addressData := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFA_ADDRESS, peerAddrData)
- req.AddData(addressData)
- if addr.Flags != 0 {
- if addr.Flags <= 0xff {
- msg.IfAddrmsg.Flags = uint8(addr.Flags)
- } else {
- b := make([]byte, 4)
- native.PutUint32(b, uint32(addr.Flags))
- flagsData := nl.NewRtAttr(IFA_FLAGS, b)
- req.AddData(flagsData)
- }
- }
- if addr.Broadcast != nil {
- req.AddData(nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFA_BROADCAST, addr.Broadcast))
- }
- if addr.Label != "" {
- labelData := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFA_LABEL, nl.ZeroTerminated(addr.Label))
- req.AddData(labelData)
- }
- _, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
- return err
- }
- // AddrList gets a list of IP addresses in the system.
- // Equivalent to: `ip addr show`.
- // The list can be filtered by link and ip family.
- func AddrList(link Link, family int) ([]Addr, error) {
- return pkgHandle.AddrList(link, family)
- }
- // AddrList gets a list of IP addresses in the system.
- // Equivalent to: `ip addr show`.
- // The list can be filtered by link and ip family.
- func (h *Handle) AddrList(link Link, family int) ([]Addr, error) {
- req := h.newNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETADDR, syscall.NLM_F_DUMP)
- msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(family)
- req.AddData(msg)
- msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTM_NEWADDR)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- indexFilter := 0
- if link != nil {
- base := link.Attrs()
- h.ensureIndex(base)
- indexFilter = base.Index
- }
- var res []Addr
- for _, m := range msgs {
- addr, msgFamily, ifindex, err := parseAddr(m)
- if err != nil {
- return res, err
- }
- if link != nil && ifindex != indexFilter {
- // Ignore messages from other interfaces
- continue
- }
- if family != FAMILY_ALL && msgFamily != family {
- continue
- }
- res = append(res, addr)
- }
- return res, nil
- }
- func parseAddr(m []byte) (addr Addr, family, index int, err error) {
- msg := nl.DeserializeIfAddrmsg(m)
- family = -1
- index = -1
- attrs, err1 := nl.ParseRouteAttr(m[msg.Len():])
- if err1 != nil {
- err = err1
- return
- }
- family = int(msg.Family)
- index = int(msg.Index)
- var local, dst *net.IPNet
- for _, attr := range attrs {
- switch attr.Attr.Type {
- case syscall.IFA_ADDRESS:
- dst = &net.IPNet{
- IP: attr.Value,
- Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Prefixlen), 8*len(attr.Value)),
- }
- addr.Peer = dst
- case syscall.IFA_LOCAL:
- local = &net.IPNet{
- IP: attr.Value,
- Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Prefixlen), 8*len(attr.Value)),
- }
- addr.IPNet = local
- case syscall.IFA_LABEL:
- addr.Label = string(attr.Value[:len(attr.Value)-1])
- case IFA_FLAGS:
- addr.Flags = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
- }
- }
- // IFA_LOCAL should be there but if not, fall back to IFA_ADDRESS
- if local != nil {
- addr.IPNet = local
- } else {
- addr.IPNet = dst
- }
- addr.Scope = int(msg.Scope)
- return
- }
- type AddrUpdate struct {
- LinkAddress net.IPNet
- LinkIndex int
- NewAddr bool // true=added false=deleted
- }
- // AddrSubscribe takes a chan down which notifications will be sent
- // when addresses change. Close the 'done' chan to stop subscription.
- func AddrSubscribe(ch chan<- AddrUpdate, done <-chan struct{}) error {
- return addrSubscribe(netns.None(), netns.None(), ch, done)
- }
- // AddrSubscribeAt works like AddrSubscribe plus it allows the caller
- // to choose the network namespace in which to subscribe (ns).
- func AddrSubscribeAt(ns netns.NsHandle, ch chan<- AddrUpdate, done <-chan struct{}) error {
- return addrSubscribe(ns, netns.None(), ch, done)
- }
- func addrSubscribe(newNs, curNs netns.NsHandle, ch chan<- AddrUpdate, done <-chan struct{}) error {
- s, err := nl.SubscribeAt(newNs, curNs, syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTNLGRP_IPV4_IFADDR, syscall.RTNLGRP_IPV6_IFADDR)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if done != nil {
- go func() {
- <-done
- s.Close()
- }()
- }
- go func() {
- defer close(ch)
- for {
- msgs, err := s.Receive()
- if err != nil {
- log.Printf("netlink.AddrSubscribe: Receive() error: %v", err)
- return
- }
- for _, m := range msgs {
- msgType := m.Header.Type
- if msgType != syscall.RTM_NEWADDR && msgType != syscall.RTM_DELADDR {
- log.Printf("netlink.AddrSubscribe: bad message type: %d", msgType)
- continue
- }
- addr, _, ifindex, err := parseAddr(m.Data)
- if err != nil {
- log.Printf("netlink.AddrSubscribe: could not parse address: %v", err)
- continue
- }
- ch <- AddrUpdate{LinkAddress: *addr.IPNet, LinkIndex: ifindex, NewAddr: msgType == syscall.RTM_NEWADDR}
- }
- }
- }()
- return nil
- }
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