clone.go 6.7 KB

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  1. // Go support for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
  2. //
  3. // Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
  4. // https://github.com/golang/protobuf
  5. //
  6. // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  7. // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  8. // met:
  9. //
  10. // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  11. // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  12. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  13. // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
  14. // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  15. // distribution.
  16. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
  17. // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  18. // this software without specific prior written permission.
  19. //
  20. // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  21. // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  22. // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  23. // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  24. // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  25. // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  26. // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  27. // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  28. // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  29. // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  30. // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  31. // Protocol buffer deep copy and merge.
  32. // TODO: RawMessage.
  33. package proto
  34. import (
  35. "log"
  36. "reflect"
  37. "strings"
  38. )
  39. // Clone returns a deep copy of a protocol buffer.
  40. func Clone(pb Message) Message {
  41. in := reflect.ValueOf(pb)
  42. if in.IsNil() {
  43. return pb
  44. }
  45. out := reflect.New(in.Type().Elem())
  46. // out is empty so a merge is a deep copy.
  47. mergeStruct(out.Elem(), in.Elem())
  48. return out.Interface().(Message)
  49. }
  50. // Merge merges src into dst.
  51. // Required and optional fields that are set in src will be set to that value in dst.
  52. // Elements of repeated fields will be appended.
  53. // Merge panics if src and dst are not the same type, or if dst is nil.
  54. func Merge(dst, src Message) {
  55. in := reflect.ValueOf(src)
  56. out := reflect.ValueOf(dst)
  57. if out.IsNil() {
  58. panic("proto: nil destination")
  59. }
  60. if in.Type() != out.Type() {
  61. // Explicit test prior to mergeStruct so that mistyped nils will fail
  62. panic("proto: type mismatch")
  63. }
  64. if in.IsNil() {
  65. // Merging nil into non-nil is a quiet no-op
  66. return
  67. }
  68. mergeStruct(out.Elem(), in.Elem())
  69. }
  70. func mergeStruct(out, in reflect.Value) {
  71. sprop := GetProperties(in.Type())
  72. for i := 0; i < in.NumField(); i++ {
  73. f := in.Type().Field(i)
  74. if strings.HasPrefix(f.Name, "XXX_") {
  75. continue
  76. }
  77. mergeAny(out.Field(i), in.Field(i), false, sprop.Prop[i])
  78. }
  79. if emIn, ok := in.Addr().Interface().(extendableProto); ok {
  80. emOut := out.Addr().Interface().(extendableProto)
  81. mergeExtension(emOut.ExtensionMap(), emIn.ExtensionMap())
  82. }
  83. uf := in.FieldByName("XXX_unrecognized")
  84. if !uf.IsValid() {
  85. return
  86. }
  87. uin := uf.Bytes()
  88. if len(uin) > 0 {
  89. out.FieldByName("XXX_unrecognized").SetBytes(append([]byte(nil), uin...))
  90. }
  91. }
  92. // mergeAny performs a merge between two values of the same type.
  93. // viaPtr indicates whether the values were indirected through a pointer (implying proto2).
  94. // prop is set if this is a struct field (it may be nil).
  95. func mergeAny(out, in reflect.Value, viaPtr bool, prop *Properties) {
  96. if in.Type() == protoMessageType {
  97. if !in.IsNil() {
  98. if out.IsNil() {
  99. out.Set(reflect.ValueOf(Clone(in.Interface().(Message))))
  100. } else {
  101. Merge(out.Interface().(Message), in.Interface().(Message))
  102. }
  103. }
  104. return
  105. }
  106. switch in.Kind() {
  107. case reflect.Bool, reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64,
  108. reflect.String, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64:
  109. if !viaPtr && isProto3Zero(in) {
  110. return
  111. }
  112. out.Set(in)
  113. case reflect.Interface:
  114. // Probably a oneof field; copy non-nil values.
  115. if in.IsNil() {
  116. return
  117. }
  118. // Allocate destination if it is not set, or set to a different type.
  119. // Otherwise we will merge as normal.
  120. if out.IsNil() || out.Elem().Type() != in.Elem().Type() {
  121. out.Set(reflect.New(in.Elem().Elem().Type())) // interface -> *T -> T -> new(T)
  122. }
  123. mergeAny(out.Elem(), in.Elem(), false, nil)
  124. case reflect.Map:
  125. if in.Len() == 0 {
  126. return
  127. }
  128. if out.IsNil() {
  129. out.Set(reflect.MakeMap(in.Type()))
  130. }
  131. // For maps with value types of *T or []byte we need to deep copy each value.
  132. elemKind := in.Type().Elem().Kind()
  133. for _, key := range in.MapKeys() {
  134. var val reflect.Value
  135. switch elemKind {
  136. case reflect.Ptr:
  137. val = reflect.New(in.Type().Elem().Elem())
  138. mergeAny(val, in.MapIndex(key), false, nil)
  139. case reflect.Slice:
  140. val = in.MapIndex(key)
  141. val = reflect.ValueOf(append([]byte{}, val.Bytes()...))
  142. default:
  143. val = in.MapIndex(key)
  144. }
  145. out.SetMapIndex(key, val)
  146. }
  147. case reflect.Ptr:
  148. if in.IsNil() {
  149. return
  150. }
  151. if out.IsNil() {
  152. out.Set(reflect.New(in.Elem().Type()))
  153. }
  154. mergeAny(out.Elem(), in.Elem(), true, nil)
  155. case reflect.Slice:
  156. if in.IsNil() {
  157. return
  158. }
  159. if in.Type().Elem().Kind() == reflect.Uint8 {
  160. // []byte is a scalar bytes field, not a repeated field.
  161. // Edge case: if this is in a proto3 message, a zero length
  162. // bytes field is considered the zero value, and should not
  163. // be merged.
  164. if prop != nil && prop.proto3 && in.Len() == 0 {
  165. return
  166. }
  167. // Make a deep copy.
  168. // Append to []byte{} instead of []byte(nil) so that we never end up
  169. // with a nil result.
  170. out.SetBytes(append([]byte{}, in.Bytes()...))
  171. return
  172. }
  173. n := in.Len()
  174. if out.IsNil() {
  175. out.Set(reflect.MakeSlice(in.Type(), 0, n))
  176. }
  177. switch in.Type().Elem().Kind() {
  178. case reflect.Bool, reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64,
  179. reflect.String, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64:
  180. out.Set(reflect.AppendSlice(out, in))
  181. default:
  182. for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
  183. x := reflect.Indirect(reflect.New(in.Type().Elem()))
  184. mergeAny(x, in.Index(i), false, nil)
  185. out.Set(reflect.Append(out, x))
  186. }
  187. }
  188. case reflect.Struct:
  189. mergeStruct(out, in)
  190. default:
  191. // unknown type, so not a protocol buffer
  192. log.Printf("proto: don't know how to copy %v", in)
  193. }
  194. }
  195. func mergeExtension(out, in map[int32]Extension) {
  196. for extNum, eIn := range in {
  197. eOut := Extension{desc: eIn.desc}
  198. if eIn.value != nil {
  199. v := reflect.New(reflect.TypeOf(eIn.value)).Elem()
  200. mergeAny(v, reflect.ValueOf(eIn.value), false, nil)
  201. eOut.value = v.Interface()
  202. }
  203. if eIn.enc != nil {
  204. eOut.enc = make([]byte, len(eIn.enc))
  205. copy(eOut.enc, eIn.enc)
  206. }
  207. out[extNum] = eOut
  208. }
  209. }