--- title: Custom Console on RancherOS --- ## Custom Console --- When [booting from the ISO]({{page.osbaseurl}}/running-rancheros/workstation/boot-from-iso/), RancherOS starts with the default console, which is based on busybox. You can select which console you want RancherOS to start with using the [cloud-config]({{page.osbaseurl}}/configuration/#cloud-config). ### Enabling Consoles using Cloud-Config When launching RancherOS with a [cloud-config]({[site.baseurl}}/os/configuration/#cloud-config) file, you can select which console you want to use. Currently, the list of available consoles are: * default * alpine * centos * debian * fedora * ubuntu Here is an example cloud-config file that can be used to enable the debian console. ```yaml #cloud-config rancher: console: debian ``` ### Listing Available Consoles You can easily list the available consoles in RancherOS and what their status is with `sudo ros console list`. ``` $ sudo ros console list disabled alpine disabled centos disabled debian current default disabled fedora disabled ubuntu ``` ### Changing Consoles after RancherOS has started You can view which console is being used by RancherOS by checking which console container is running in System Docker. If you wanted to switch consoles, you just need to run a simple command and select your new console. For our example, we'll switch to the Ubuntu console. ``` $ sudo ros console switch ubuntu Switching consoles will 1. destroy the current console container 2. log you out 3. restart Docker Continue [y/N]:y Pulling console (rancher/os-ubuntuconsole:v0.5.0-3)... v0.5.0-3: Pulling from rancher/os-ubuntuconsole 6d3a6d998241: Pull complete 606b08bdd0f3: Pull complete 1d99b95ffc1c: Pull complete a3ed95caeb02: Pull complete 3fc2f42db623: Pull complete 2fb84911e8d2: Pull complete fff5d987b31c: Pull complete e7849ae8f782: Pull complete de375d40ae05: Pull complete 8939c16614d1: Pull complete Digest: sha256:37224c3964801d633ea8b9629137bc9d4a8db9d37f47901111b119d3e597d15b Status: Downloaded newer image for rancher/os-ubuntuconsole:v0.5.0-3 switch-console_1 | time="2016-07-02T01:47:14Z" level=info msg="Project [os]: Starting project " switch-console_1 | time="2016-07-02T01:47:14Z" level=info msg="[0/18] [console]: Starting " switch-console_1 | time="2016-07-02T01:47:14Z" level=info msg="Recreating console" Connection to 127.0.0.1 closed by remote host. ```
After logging back, you'll be in the Ubuntu console. ``` $ sudo system-docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 6bf33541b2dc rancher/os-ubuntuconsole:v0.5.0-rc3 "/usr/sbin/entry.sh /" About a minute ago Up About a minute ```
> **Note:** When switching between consoles, the currently running console container is destroyed, Docker is restarted and you will be logged out. ### Console persistence All consoles except the default (busybox) console are persistent. Persistent console means that the console container will remain the same and preserves changes made to its filesystem across reboots. If a container is deleted/rebuilt, state in the console will be lost except what is in the persisted directories. ``` /home /opt /var/lib/docker /var/lib/rancher ```
> **Note:** When using a persistent console and in the current version's console, [rolling back]({{page.osbaseurl}}/upgrading/#rolling-back-an-upgrade) is not supported. For example, rolling back to v0.4.5 when using a v0.5.0 persistent console is not supported. ### Enabling Consoles You can also enable a console that will be changed at the next reboot. For our example, we'll switch to the Debian console. ``` # Check the console running in System Docker $ sudo system-docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 95d548689e82 rancher/os-docker:v0.5.0 "/usr/sbin/entry.sh /" About an hour ago Up About an hour docker # Enable the Debian console $ sudo ros console enable debian Pulling console (rancher/os-debianconsole:v0.5.0-3)... v0.5.0-3: Pulling from rancher/os-debianconsole 7268d8f794c4: Pull complete a3ed95caeb02: Pull complete 21cb8a645d75: Pull complete 5ee1d288a088: Pull complete c09f41c2bd29: Pull complete 02b48ce40553: Pull complete 38a4150e7e9c: Pull complete Digest: sha256:5dbca5ba6c3b7ba6cd6ac75a1d054145db4b4ea140db732bfcbd06f17059c5d0 Status: Downloaded newer image for rancher/os-debianconsole:v0.5.0-3 ```
At the next reboot, RancherOS will be using the Debian console.