package netlink import ( "fmt" "net" "strings" "syscall" "github.com/vishvananda/netlink/nl" ) // IFA_FLAGS is a u32 attribute. const IFA_FLAGS = 0x8 // AddrAdd will add an IP address to a link device. // Equivalent to: `ip addr add $addr dev $link` func AddrAdd(link Link, addr *Addr) error { req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_NEWADDR, syscall.NLM_F_CREATE|syscall.NLM_F_EXCL|syscall.NLM_F_ACK) return addrHandle(link, addr, req) } // AddrDel will delete an IP address from a link device. // Equivalent to: `ip addr del $addr dev $link` func AddrDel(link Link, addr *Addr) error { req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_DELADDR, syscall.NLM_F_ACK) return addrHandle(link, addr, req) } func addrHandle(link Link, addr *Addr, req *nl.NetlinkRequest) error { base := link.Attrs() if addr.Label != "" && !strings.HasPrefix(addr.Label, base.Name) { return fmt.Errorf("label must begin with interface name") } ensureIndex(base) family := nl.GetIPFamily(addr.IP) msg := nl.NewIfAddrmsg(family) msg.Index = uint32(base.Index) msg.Scope = uint8(addr.Scope) prefixlen, _ := addr.Mask.Size() msg.Prefixlen = uint8(prefixlen) req.AddData(msg) var addrData []byte if family == FAMILY_V4 { addrData = addr.IP.To4() } else { addrData = addr.IP.To16() } localData := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFA_LOCAL, addrData) req.AddData(localData) addressData := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFA_ADDRESS, addrData) req.AddData(addressData) if addr.Flags != 0 { b := make([]byte, 4) native.PutUint32(b, uint32(addr.Flags)) flagsData := nl.NewRtAttr(IFA_FLAGS, b) req.AddData(flagsData) } if addr.Label != "" { labelData := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFA_LABEL, nl.ZeroTerminated(addr.Label)) req.AddData(labelData) } _, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0) return err } // AddrList gets a list of IP addresses in the system. // Equivalent to: `ip addr show`. // The list can be filtered by link and ip family. func AddrList(link Link, family int) ([]Addr, error) { req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETADDR, syscall.NLM_F_DUMP) msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(family) req.AddData(msg) msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTM_NEWADDR) if err != nil { return nil, err } index := 0 if link != nil { base := link.Attrs() ensureIndex(base) index = base.Index } var res []Addr for _, m := range msgs { msg := nl.DeserializeIfAddrmsg(m) if link != nil && msg.Index != uint32(index) { // Ignore messages from other interfaces continue } if family != FAMILY_ALL && msg.Family != uint8(family) { continue } attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(m[msg.Len():]) if err != nil { return nil, err } var local, dst *net.IPNet var addr Addr for _, attr := range attrs { switch attr.Attr.Type { case syscall.IFA_ADDRESS: dst = &net.IPNet{ IP: attr.Value, Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Prefixlen), 8*len(attr.Value)), } case syscall.IFA_LOCAL: local = &net.IPNet{ IP: attr.Value, Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Prefixlen), 8*len(attr.Value)), } case syscall.IFA_LABEL: addr.Label = string(attr.Value[:len(attr.Value)-1]) case IFA_FLAGS: addr.Flags = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4])) } } // IFA_LOCAL should be there but if not, fall back to IFA_ADDRESS if local != nil { addr.IPNet = local } else { addr.IPNet = dst } addr.Scope = int(msg.Scope) res = append(res, addr) } return res, nil }