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- // -------------- Boost static_log2.hpp header file ----------------------- //
- //
- // Copyright (C) 2001 Daryle Walker.
- // Copyright (C) 2003 Vesa Karvonen.
- // Copyright (C) 2003 Gennaro Prota.
- //
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
- // (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
- // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- //
- // ---------------------------------------------------
- // See http://www.boost.org/libs/integer for documentation.
- // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
- #ifndef BOOST_INTEGER_STATIC_LOG2_HPP
- #define BOOST_INTEGER_STATIC_LOG2_HPP
- #include "boost/integer_fwd.hpp" // for boost::intmax_t
- namespace boost {
- namespace detail {
- namespace static_log2_impl {
- // choose_initial_n<>
- //
- // Recursively doubles its integer argument, until it
- // becomes >= of the "width" (C99, 6.2.6.2p4) of
- // static_log2_argument_type.
- //
- // Used to get the maximum power of two less then the width.
- //
- // Example: if on your platform argument_type has 48 value
- // bits it yields n=32.
- //
- // It's easy to prove that, starting from such a value
- // of n, the core algorithm works correctly for any width
- // of static_log2_argument_type and that recursion always
- // terminates with x = 1 and n = 0 (see the algorithm's
- // invariant).
- typedef boost::static_log2_argument_type argument_type;
- typedef boost::static_log2_result_type result_type;
- template <result_type n>
- struct choose_initial_n {
- BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, c = (argument_type(1) << n << n) != 0);
- BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(
- result_type,
- value = !c*n + choose_initial_n<2*c*n>::value
- );
- };
- template <>
- struct choose_initial_n<0> {
- BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(result_type, value = 0);
- };
- // start computing from n_zero - must be a power of two
- const result_type n_zero = 16;
- const result_type initial_n = choose_initial_n<n_zero>::value;
- // static_log2_impl<>
- //
- // * Invariant:
- // 2n
- // 1 <= x && x < 2 at the start of each recursion
- // (see also choose_initial_n<>)
- //
- // * Type requirements:
- //
- // argument_type maybe any unsigned type with at least n_zero + 1
- // value bits. (Note: If larger types will be standardized -e.g.
- // unsigned long long- then the argument_type typedef can be
- // changed without affecting the rest of the code.)
- //
- template <argument_type x, result_type n = initial_n>
- struct static_log2_impl {
- BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, c = (x >> n) > 0); // x >= 2**n ?
- BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(
- result_type,
- value = c*n + (static_log2_impl< (x>>c*n), n/2 >::value)
- );
- };
- template <>
- struct static_log2_impl<1, 0> {
- BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(result_type, value = 0);
- };
- }
- } // detail
- // --------------------------------------
- // static_log2<x>
- // ----------------------------------------
- template <static_log2_argument_type x>
- struct static_log2 {
- BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(
- static_log2_result_type,
- value = detail::static_log2_impl::static_log2_impl<x>::value
- );
- };
- template <>
- struct static_log2<0> { };
- }
- #endif // include guard
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